Friday, January 10, 2014

Whaling In The 19th Century

Whaling has been around on since prehistoric times, they were hunted by chasing the whales, and throwing a harpoon into them. Whaling and weighting in the late nineteenth and no. century became a tragedy of the commons where tiltermen had little incentive to allow some fish to remain to only be taken by others. Countries around the world were putting whales on the brink of extinction through any means necessary. By not winning young fish, this would allow future fish to keep the population stable, but by not taking the younger fish, the fishermen would lose these to other fishermen. In the 1800s and 1900s whales were found to be quite practical and useful. Since whaling began thousands of years ago whale populations require diminished from one area to another to the point where in addition few were left to reward the chase. With the industrial regeneration the uses for whales became many such as sperm oil creation use in lubrication for factorys machines. Bal een from whales was employ as plastic in the nineteenth century and was in corsets, umbrellas, stays. amongst the 1820s and 1860s Americans became a dominating force in whaling and by the 1860s about all of the sperm and right whales were gone (Matera).
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Whale populations dwindled, so whalers looked towards rorquals (baleen whales), but they swam too fast to be caught by rowed boats and they sank when they died. The develop of the harpoon cannon allowed a way so rorquals could be killed consistently. Norwegians refined this technology and developed a way of keeping the whales afloat by injecting compress ed air into them (McNeill). The profit fro! m hunting these whales was mainly from the whale oil; the oil from the rorquals could be rile into margarine and into soap. A by-product of boiling the whale snivel into oil was glycerin, needed for nitroglycerin which is used in dynamite, so with the arms race prior to World War I, whales were slaughtered and became margarine, soap, and explosives...If you unavoidableness to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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